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เนื้อหาย่อ : Since the development of the integr rated circuit in 1959, there has been continuous functions. One of the most dramatic consequenc Interest in the fabrication of new electronic devices capable le of performing complex rated circuit technology was the micropr oprocessor in 1971. Although originally developed as calcu culator chips, microprocessors so soon were recognized as havi ving great potential as the heart of dedicated digital proce sessors because of their low cost and programmable capa- bility. In essence, the central process cessing unit of the digital computer was en- compassed in the form of an integrated circuit. It is the intent of this book to provide t digital comp puter principles with emp phasis on the behavior, operation, and appli- the reader with a foundation on cations of microprocess ocessors and microcomputers. This book devclops in detail the basic concepts that are importar ant in the design of most microc computer-based input/output facility, interfacing, and program concepts include microcon knowledge is assumed. Material on number systems. Boolean algebra, and elec- systems. These omputer architccture, memory structure, No backgr ground computer tronic circuits is included in order to make the text self-contained. However, some knowledge in electrical circuits is assumed. mming,